Question 1 2.4 / -0
If Khalid is running his bike at a speed of 65 km/hour, then how much time will he take to cover a distance of 325 km?
Solution
Given: Speed = 65 km/hr
Distance = 325 km
Time =
Time = 5 hr
Question 2 2.4 / -0
Directions: Choose the correct option if the numbers are to be arranged in ascending order. 78960, 65489, 75234, 73120, 79844
Solution
Arranging them in ascending means to start with lowest to highest one. 78960, 65489, 75234, 73120, 798446 5489 < 7 3 120 < 75 234 < 78 960 < 79 844
Question 3 2.4 / -0
Which of the following numbers should be added to 789542 to make it equal to the sum of 59624 and 684788?
Solution
By doing calculations, we see that 59624 + 684788 = 744412 So, we should add 744412 - 789542 = -45130 Thus, -45130 should be added.
Question 4 2.4 / -0
It is given that average age of M, N, O and P is 12.5 years and the sum of ages of M, N and O is 32 years. Find the age of P.
Solution
Let the age of P be x.
Average age of M, N, O and P = 12.5
Sum of ages of M, N and O = 32
So,
= 12.5
x + 32 = 12.5 × 4
x = 50 - 32
x = 18 years
Question 5 2.4 / -0
Which of the following numbers are arranged in ascending order?
Solution
0.75,
is to be arranged in ascending order.
0.75 =
and we have
.The arrangement would be
or
Question 6 2.4 / -0
What is the product of 120035 × 20?
Solution
120035 × 20 = 120035 × (10 + 10) = 1200350 + 1200350 = 2400700
Question 7 2.4 / -0
The average of 5 numbers is 12. The sum of the last 4 numbers is 47. Find the first number.
Solution
Let the first number be x.
According to question,
= 12
x + 47 = 12 × 5
x = 60 - 47 = 13
Question 8 2.4 / -0
Directions: Find the missing number. ___ = 450%
Solution
x = 450%, where x is the unknown number that we need to find.
x =
x = 4.5
Question 9 2.4 / -0
The average age of 4 students is 9.5. The sum of ages of 3 students is 29. Find the age of the 4th student.
Solution
Let the age of 4
th student be x.
Average of 4 students = 9.5
Sum of ages of 3 students = 29
So,
= 9.5
x + 29 = 9.5 × 4
x = 38 - 29
x = 9 years
Question 10 2.4 / -0
Arun has two watches of the same cost. He sold one of his watches for Rs. 1,680 at a profit and the other one for Rs. 1,512 at a loss. Determine the cost price of each watch, if he had no profit no loss.
Solution
Let cost price of each watch be Rs. x. For one watch, he had a profit. So, SP - CP = Profit 1680 - x = Profit For the other watch, he had a loss. CP - SP = Loss x - 1512 = Loss Now, given that Profit = Loss So, 1680 - x = x - 1512 2x = 3192 x = Rs. 1,596
Question 11 2.4 / -0
Directions: Simplify 8 × 8 + 8 ÷ 8 - 8.
Solution
According to BODMAS, (8 × 8) + (8 ÷ 8) - 8 = 64 + 1 - 8 = 65 - 8 = 57
Question 12 2.4 / -0
What percentage of 50 kg is 5 g?
Solution
1 kg = 1000 g
50 kg = 50000 g
Percentage =
× 100 = 0.01%
Question 13 2.4 / -0
The product of 100105 × 15 is
Solution
100105 × 15 = 100105 × (10 + 5) = 100105 × 10 + 100105 × 5 100105 × 10 = 1001050 and 100105 × 5 = 500525 100105 × 15 = 1001050 + 500525 = 1501575
Question 14 2.4 / -0
The LCM of any two odd numbers
Solution
Let us go through by an example:
LCM = 105
For example, the LCM of 3 and 5 is 15.
So, the LCM of odd numbers is always odd.
Question 15 2.4 / -0
Nikhil`s father bought a cake of dimensions 12 cm 15 cm 10 cm. If he served each of his friends a piece of cake of dimensions 5 cm 2 cm 6 cm, then how many friends ate the cake?
Solution
Volume of the cake = (12
15
10) cm
3 Volume served to each friend = (5
2
6) cm
3 Number of friends who ate the cake
=
=
= 2
3
5 = 30
Question 16 2.4 / -0
Which of the following pairs of angles are complementary?
Solution
Angles whose sum adds up to 90° are complementary. So, 27° and 63° are complementary angles.
Question 17 2.4 / -0
What is the area of shape?
Solution
Area of rectangle I = 10
3 = 30 sq. cm
Area of rectangle II
= 5
2 = 10 sq. cm
Total area = 40 sq. cm
Question 18 2.4 / -0
Directions: Simplify 5 + 2 +
.
Solution
Given,
=
=
=
= 7.102
Hence, 7.102 is the answer.
Question 19 2.4 / -0
Abhishek and his four friends collected
of Rs. 2000 and later on, shared the amount equally. What amount did Abhishek received?
Solution
Given, Abhishek and his four friends collected
of Rs. 2000 and the amount shared by each person was equal.
So, as there are 5 people in total, then each person will get
each
Hence, the amount received by Abhishek was Rs. 500.
Question 20 2.4 / -0
The highest number that divides 67 and 97, leaving 7 as remainder in each case is
Solution
Leaving same remainder 7 means subtracting 7 from both the numbers will not leave any remainder. So, we find HCF of 60 and 90, which is 30. The highest number that divides 67 and 97, leaving 7 as remainder in each case is 30.
Question 21 2.4 / -0
Find the smallest square number which is divisible by 3, 4 and 12.
Solution
LCM of 3, 4 and 12 is 12. So, 12 = 2 × 2 × 3 = 22 × 31 So, it means that if we multiply the number by 3, then it will make it a square number. Thus, required number = 12 × 3 = 36
Question 22 2.4 / -0
Directions: Simplify by approximating up to three decimal places.
1 + 0.5 +
Solution
1 + 0.5 +
+
= 1 + 0.5 + 0.167 + 0.385
= 2.052
Question 23 2.4 / -0
The speed of a car is 54 km/hr. Its speed (in m/s) is
Solution
Speed of car = 54 km/hr =
m/s = 15 m/s
Question 24 2.4 / -0
Which of the following statements is not true?
Solution
The angles that have a common arm and a common vertex are called adjacent angles.
In the figure below,
BOA and
AOC are adjacent angles. Their common arm is OA and common vertex is O.
Question 25 2.4 / -0
Riya has
sack of rice. She divides the rice equally into 8 bags. What fraction of the full sack of rice is in each bag?
Solution
Given, Riya has
sack of rice.
Riya divides it in 8 bags.
Thus, fraction of rice in each bag =
=
Thus, fraction of rice in each bag =
Question 26 2.4 / -0
A square-shaped room has side 18 m. What is the cost of flooring the room, if the cost of flooring 1 m2 is Rs. 3?
Solution
Side of the room = 18 m Area of the room = 18 × 18 = 324 m2 Now, cost of flooring = Rs. 3/m2 Therefore, total cost = Rs. 3 × 324 = Rs. 972
Question 27 2.4 / -0
What is the sum of 24.09, 24.009, 24.099 and 24.999?
Solution
Sum of 24.09, 24.009, 24.099 and 24.999 = 24.090 + 24.009 + 24.099 + 24.999 = 97.197
Question 28 2.4 / -0
Directions: Convert (4.76 of 4% - 2.51 of 2%) into decimals.
Solution
4.76 of 4% - 2.51 of 2%
= 4.76 ×
– 2.51 ×
=
= 0.1402
Question 29 2.4 / -0
What would be the next row of numbers?
11 15 19 30 36 42 49 57 65
Question 30 2.4 / -0
Sammy went for running and ran 2 times around a square park, whose length is 115 m. How much did he run?
Solution
Length of the square park = 115 m Perimeter = 4 × 115 = 460 m He ran 2 times = 2 × 460 = 920 m
Question 31 2.4 / -0
A roll of cloth is 97 cm long. How much is it in m?
Solution
1 m = 100 cm 97 cm = 0.97 m
Question 32 2.4 / -0
Find the number of square tiles of size 15 cm that are required for flooring a square floor of side 6 m.
Solution
Area of one square tile = (15 × 15) cm2 = 225 cm2 = 0.0225 m2 Area of square floor = (6 × 6) m2 = 36 m2 Number of tiles required = 36 ÷ 0.0225 = 1600
Question 33 2.4 / -0
How many square tiles of side 12 cm would be required to cover a floor of dimensions 2.8 m × 3.6 m?
Solution
Area of tile = 12 × 12 = 144 cm
2 Area of floor (in cm
2 ) = 280 × 360 = 100800 cm
2 Number of tiles =
= 700
Question 34 2.4 / -0
When we add the largest 5 digit number with a number, it gives 118564. What is the number?
Solution
Let the required number be 'x'. We know that the largest five digit number is 99999. 99999 + x = 118564 x = 118564 - 99999 = 18565
Question 35 2.4 / -0
A square wall of side 2100 cm is to be painted. If the cost of painting 1 sq. m of the wall is Rs. 9, then what will be the cost for painting the whole wall?
Solution
Side of the wall = 2100 cm = 21 m Area of wall = Side × Side = 21 × 21 = 441 m2 Cost of painting 1 sq. m of the wall is Rs. 9. Cost of painting 441 sq. m of the wall = Rs. 9 × 441 = Rs. 3969
Question 36 2.4 / -0
of a leap year is
Solution
Leap year has 366 days.
So, 366 ×
= 305 days
Question 37 2.4 / -0
The smallest 8 digit number that can be created from numbers 7, 1, 6, 2, 8, 0, 9, 4 without repeating the digits is
Solution
7, 1, 6, 2, 8, 0, 9, 4 We will arrange it in ascending order in order to get the smallest number. 01246789 will not be a 8 digit number. So, the smallest number would be 10246789.
Question 38 2.4 / -0
A bus started a journey from Delhi at 10:30 pm on Tuesday and reached Jaipur at 05: 30 am on Wednesday. Find the duration of the journey.
Solution
10:30 pm on Tuesday to 12 mid-night = 1 hour 30 minutes From 12 mid-night to 5:30 am = 5 hours 30 minutes Total duration of journey = 7 hours
Question 39 2.4 / -0
What will be the difference between the number 87549 and the number obtained by interchanging the places of 7 and 4?
Solution
Given number = 87549 According to question, the number will change as 84579. Difference = 87549 - 84579 = 2970
Question 40 2.4 / -0
Rohan sold his T.V. for Rs. 8000. He bought that T.V. a few months back for Rs. 12,000. What is the loss percent for Rohan?
Solution
Cost of TV = Rs. 12,000
Selling price = Rs. 8000
Loss = 12,000 – 8000 = Rs. 4000
Loss percentage =
× 100
=
× 100 = 33.33%
Question 41 2.4 / -0
Jayesh bought a refrigerator for Rs. 75,900 and a washing machine for Rs. 42,000. He sold both of them for Rs. 1,05,000. How much money did he lose?
Solution
Cost of refrigerator = Rs. 75,900 Cost of washing machine = Rs. 42,000 Total cost = Rs. 75,900 + Rs. 42,000 = Rs. 1,17,900 Selling price = Rs. 1,05,000 Loss = Cost price – Selling price Loss = Rs. 1,17,900 – Rs. 1,05,000 = Rs. 12,900
Question 42 2.4 / -0
The cost of a pack of 18 tennis balls is Rs. 360 and a pack of 25 marbles is Rs. 125. If Sam bought 5 tennis balls and 4 marbles, then how much would he pay to the shopkeeper?
Solution
Cost of a pack of 18 tennis balls = Rs. 360 Cost of 1 tennis ball = Rs. (360/18) = Rs. 20 Cost of a pack of 25 marbles = Rs. 125 Cost of 1 marble = Rs. (125/25) = Rs. 5 Cost of 5 tennis balls and 4 marbles = 5 × 20 + 4 × 5 = 100 + 20 = Rs. 120
Question 43 2.4 / -0
There are 58 cartons in a store. Each carton has 92 boxes. There are 24 toys in each box. Find the total number of toys in the store.
Solution
Number of cartons = 58 Number of boxes in a carton = 92 Number of toys in a box = 24 Total number of toys in the store = 58 × 92 × 24 = 1,28,064
Question 44 2.4 / -0
The sum of two numbers is 159689. If one of the numbers is 8888, then the other number is
Solution
Required number = 159689 - 8888 = 150801
Question 45 2.4 / -0
Directions: Convert LXVIII to Arabic number.
Solution
L represents 50, X represents 10 and VIII represents 8.
LXVIII = 50 + 10 + 8 = 68
Question 46 2.4 / -0
Solve the following expression:
5 + 6 - 4 + 4
3
1
61 - 5
Solution
5 + 6 - 4 + 4
3
1
61 - 5
= 5 + 6 - 4 + 4
3
61 - 5
= 5 + 6 - 4 + 732 - 5
= 734
Question 47 2.4 / -0
Directions: Round off 35673 to the nearest hundred.
Solution
For rounding off to the nearest hundred, we see that the digit at tens place is 7. It is greater than 5, so is rounded to 700. So, rounding off 35673 to nearest hundreds is 35700.
Question 48 2.4 / -0
Aman deposited Rs. 800 in his bank account and the money increased by 4% every year. What would be the money in his bank account after 5 years?
Solution
Given, Aman deposited Rs. 800 in his bank account and the money increased by 4% every year.
Every year, the amount of money increased = 4% of Rs. 800 =
= Rs. 32
Then, after 5 years, the increase in money = Rs. 32 × 5 = Rs. 160
So, money in his bank account after 5 years = Rs. (800 + 160) = Rs. 960
Hence, Rs. 960 is the answer.
Question 49 2.4 / -0
The greatest even number formed by using the digits 4, 6, 7 and 9 is
Solution
Required number = 9764 This is the correct answer as all the digits of the number are in descending order. Hence, this is the greatest even number that can be formed using the given digits.
Question 50 2.4 / -0
What is 10% of 10% of 10?
Question 51 2.4 / -0
Sound cannot pass through
Solution
Sound propagates by causing the particles in the medium to vibrate. A vibrating source transfers the vibrations to the surrounding medium, which can be solid, liquid or gaseous. In a vacuum, there are no particles that can transfer and carry vibrations. So, sound cannot travel in vacuum.
Question 52 2.4 / -0
Who discovered the Law of gravity?
Solution
Sir Isaac Newton discovered gravity when he saw a falling apple while thinking about the forces of nature. Newton published a book called the Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica in which he presents his theory of universal gravitation and three laws of motion.
Question 53 2.4 / -0
Which instrument is used to measure the strength of an electric current?
Solution
An ammeter (from Ampere Meter) is a measuring instrument used to measure the current in a circuit. Electric currents are measured in amperes (A), hence the name. Ammeters have very low resistance and are always connected in series in any circuit.
Question 54 2.4 / -0
A light year is a measure of
Solution
The light-year is a unit of length used to express astronomical distances and measures about 9.46 trillion kilometres (9.46 x 1012 km) or 5.88 trillion miles. The light-year is most often used when expressing distances to stars and other distances on a galactic scale, especially in nonspecialist and popular science publications. The unit most commonly used in professional astrometry is the parsec.
Question 55 2.4 / -0
The language used in writing the scientific name of animals is
Solution
Scientific names follow a specific set of rules. Scientists use a two-name system called a Binomial Naming System. Scientists name animals and plants using the system that describes the genus and species of the organism. The first word is the genus and the second is the species. Both of these use Latin grammatical forms, although they can be based on words from other languages.
Question 56 2.4 / -0
Platelets are associated with
Solution
Platelets are associated with blood. These are tiny blood cells that help the body form clots to stop bleeding. If one of the blood vessels gets damaged, it sends out signals that are picked up by platelets. The platelets then rush to the site of damage and form a plug, or clot, to repair the damage. A normal platelet count ranges from 150,000 to 450,000 platelets per microliter of blood.
Question 57 2.4 / -0
The interchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the blood and tissues is called
Solution
Respiration is the movement of oxygen from the outside environment to the cells within tissues, and the transport of carbon dioxide in the opposite direction. Aerobic and anaerobic respiration are the two types of respiration that occur, based on the presence or absence of oxygen.
Question 58 2.4 / -0
The kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder and urethra are organs of the
Solution
The excretory system is the system of an organism's body that performs the function of excretion, the bodily process of discharging wastes. The Excretory system is responsible for the elimination of wastes produced by homeostasis. The kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder and urethra are organs of the excretory system.
Question 59 2.4 / -0
The scientific name of Alum used for water purification is:
Solution
Alum usually consists of aluminium sulphate, water of hydration, and the sulfate of another element. A whole series of hydrated double salts results from the hydration of the sulphate of a singly charged cation (e.g. K+ ) and the sulphate of any one of a number of triply charged cations. Alum acts as a coagulant while purifying water. A coagulant binds extremely fine and small particles suspended in raw impure water into larger particles that can be removed by filtration and settling.
Question 60 2.4 / -0
The metal chiefly used for galvanising iron is
Solution
Galvanisation or galvanization is the process of applying a protective zinc coating to iron or steel, to prevent rusting. The most common method is hot dip galvanizing, in which steel sections are submerged in a bath of molten zinc.
Question 61 2.4 / -0
Baking soda is
Solution
Sodium bicarbonate, commonly known as baking soda, is a chemical compound with the formula NaHCO3 . It is a salt composed of a sodium cation (Na+ ) and a bicarbonate anion (HCO3− ). Sodium bicarbonate is a white solid that is crystalline, but often appears as a fine powder. It has a slightly salty, alkaline taste resembling that of washing soda.
Question 62 2.4 / -0
Which of the following acids is used in a car battery?
Solution
Car batteries are typically made of six galvanic cells in a series circuit. Each cell of a lead storage battery consists of alternate plates of lead (cathode) and lead coated with lead dioxide (anode) immersed in an electrolyte of sulphuric acid solution. Lead and lead dioxide, the active materials on the battery's plates, react with sulphuric acid in the electrolyte to form lead sulfate. The lead sulfate first forms in a finely divided,amorphous state, and easily reverts to lead, lead dioxide and sulphuric acid when the battery recharges.
Question 63 2.4 / -0
Which of the following planets has a ring around it?
Solution
Four planets in the Solar System have rings. They are the four giant gas planets, i.e. Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. Saturn has by far the largest ring system.
Question 64 2.4 / -0
Which among the following is a renewable source of energy?
Solution
Renewable energy is the energy generated from the natural resources, such as sunlight, wind, rain, tide, and geothermal heat, which are renewable (naturally replenished). Among the given options, biogas is a renewable source.
Question 65 2.4 / -0
Forests
Solution
Forests/trees increase the amount of oxygen in the atmosphere. They release the oxygen as a by-product during photosynthesis.
Question 66 2.4 / -0
Which Indian state is known as the 'Land of Five Rivers'?
Solution
The name "Punjab" means "land of five rivers". It is derived from the Persian words 'panj', meaning 'five', and 'aab', meaning 'water'.
Question 67 2.4 / -0
The highest mountain peak in India is
Solution
Kanchenjunga - 8586 metres (28,169 feet) Kamet - 7756 m (25,446 ft) Nanda Devi - 7816 m (25,643 ft) Nanga Parbat - 8126 m (26,660 ft)
Question 68 2.4 / -0
Which among the following was the capital of Magadha?
Solution
Pataliputra was the capital of the ancient Magadha kingdom and two of the most famous empires in ancient India, i.e. the Mauryan Empire and the Gupta Empire. Since it was the capital of two of the greatest Indian empires, along with several other empires in Indian history like the Nanda Empire, Shunga Empire, and all the way to Palas, it is a very important city in Indian history. Even Sher Shah Suri made it his capital and gave its modern name, Patna.
Question 69 2.4 / -0
Where is the most celebrated Ashoka Pillar located?
Solution
The pillars of Ashoka are a series of columns dispersed throughout the Indian subcontinent, erected or at least inscribed with edicts by the Mauryan king Ashoka during his reign from c. 268 to 232 BC. The most celebrated of the Ashokan pillars is the one erected at Sarnath, the site of Buddha's First Sermon where he shared the Four Noble Truths.
Question 70 2.4 / -0
On which of the following dates did the Constitution of India come into force?
Solution
The Republic is governed in terms of the Constitution of India which was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on 26th November, 1949 and came into force on 26th January, 1950. The Constitution provides for a Parliamentary form of government which is federal in structure with certain unitary features. The constitutional head of the Executive of the Union is the President.
Question 71 2.4 / -0
The retirement age of a Judge of the Supreme Court is
Solution
The current age of retirement for Supreme Court judges is 65 years while High Court Judges is 62 years. There was a bill introduced to raise the age of retirement of high court judges also to 65 years but that bill was never passed.
Question 72 2.4 / -0
What is the other name of the Upper House of Indian Parliament?
Solution
The Rajya Sabha or Council of States is the upper house of the Parliament of India. Membership of Rajya Sabha is limited by the Constitution to a maximum of 250 members, and current laws have provision for 245 members. Most of the members of the House are indirectly elected by the members of state and territorial legislatures using single transferable votes, while the President can appoint 12 members for their contributions to art, literature, science, and social services.
Question 73 2.4 / -0
Who was the Chairman of the first Rajya Sabha?
Solution
According to the official website of Rajya Sabha, the first time Council of States was constituted was on 3 April 1952. It had 216 members, of which one was a nominated woman member – Rukmini Devi Arundale. The first Chairman was Dr. S Radhakrishnan, also the first Vice President of the nation.
Question 74 2.4 / -0
What is the capital of Australia?
Solution
Melbourne was the initial capital of Australia, but in 1927, the seat of national government was moved to the newly-created city of Canberra, which continues to serve as the national capital.
Question 75 2.4 / -0
Which one among the following is India's highest civilian honour?
Solution
Bharat Ratna is the highest civilian award of the Republic of India. Instituted in 1954, the award is conferred in recognition of exceptional service/performance of the highest order, without distinction of race, occupation, position, or sex.
Question 76 2.4 / -0
Directions For Questions
Directions: Read the following passage carefully and answer the question. I had occasion to work with her closely during the Women's International Year in 1975 when she was chairing a Steering Committee and made me the member in charge of publicity. Representatives from different political parties and women's organisations were on the committee, and though the leftists claimed a sort of proprietary right over her, Aruna encouraged and treated all members alike. It was not her political affiliations or her involvement in a particular cause, which won her respect and recognition, but her utter honesty in public life, her integrity and her compassion for the oppressed which made her an adorable person. She had the courage to differ with and defy the mightiest in the land; yet her human spirit prompted her to work in the worst of slums to offer succour to the poor and the exploited. In later years – around late eighties and early nineties – Aruna Asaf Ali's health began to deteriorate. Though her mind remained alert, she could not actively take up her pet causes – action for women's advancement, planning for economic justice, role of media, reaffirmation of values in public affairs etc. Slowly, her movements were restricted and Aruna, who had drawn sustenance from common people, from her involvement in public life, became a lonely person. She passed away in July 1996.
...view full instructions
Which committee was chaired by Aruna?
Solution
The following words in the passage make the answer clear: "...during the Women's International Year in 1975 when she was chairing a Steering Committee..."
Question 77 2.4 / -0
Directions For Questions
Directions: Read the following passage carefully and answer the question. I had occasion to work with her closely during the Women's International Year in 1975 when she was chairing a Steering Committee and made me the member in charge of publicity. Representatives from different political parties and women's organisations were on the committee, and though the leftists claimed a sort of proprietary right over her, Aruna encouraged and treated all members alike. It was not her political affiliations or her involvement in a particular cause, which won her respect and recognition, but her utter honesty in public life, her integrity and her compassion for the oppressed which made her an adorable person. She had the courage to differ with and defy the mightiest in the land; yet her human spirit prompted her to work in the worst of slums to offer succour to the poor and the exploited. In later years – around late eighties and early nineties – Aruna Asaf Ali's health began to deteriorate. Though her mind remained alert, she could not actively take up her pet causes – action for women's advancement, planning for economic justice, role of media, reaffirmation of values in public affairs etc. Slowly, her movements were restricted and Aruna, who had drawn sustenance from common people, from her involvement in public life, became a lonely person. She passed away in July 1996.
...view full instructions
Who were made the members of the Committee of Publicity? (i) Representatives from different political parties (ii) Representatives from the leftist parties (iii) Representatives from the women's organisations (iv) None of the above
Solution
It is mentioned in the line, 'Representatives from different political parties and women's organisations were on the committee ...'
Question 78 2.4 / -0
Directions For Questions
Directions: Read the following passage carefully and answer the question. I had occasion to work with her closely during the Women's International Year in 1975 when she was chairing a Steering Committee and made me the member in charge of publicity. Representatives from different political parties and women's organisations were on the committee, and though the leftists claimed a sort of proprietary right over her, Aruna encouraged and treated all members alike. It was not her political affiliations or her involvement in a particular cause, which won her respect and recognition, but her utter honesty in public life, her integrity and her compassion for the oppressed which made her an adorable person. She had the courage to differ with and defy the mightiest in the land; yet her human spirit prompted her to work in the worst of slums to offer succour to the poor and the exploited. In later years – around late eighties and early nineties – Aruna Asaf Ali's health began to deteriorate. Though her mind remained alert, she could not actively take up her pet causes – action for women's advancement, planning for economic justice, role of media, reaffirmation of values in public affairs etc. Slowly, her movements were restricted and Aruna, who had drawn sustenance from common people, from her involvement in public life, became a lonely person. She passed away in July 1996.
...view full instructions
Aruna earned respect because
Solution
Option 2 is the correct answer as it is mentioned in the passage, "... Aruna encouraged and treated all members alike. It was not her political affiliations or her involvement in a particular cause, which won her respect and recognition, but her utter honesty in public life ...".
Question 79 2.4 / -0
Directions For Questions
Directions: Read the following passage carefully and answer the question. I had occasion to work with her closely during the Women's International Year in 1975 when she was chairing a Steering Committee and made me the member in charge of publicity. Representatives from different political parties and women's organisations were on the committee, and though the leftists claimed a sort of proprietary right over her, Aruna encouraged and treated all members alike. It was not her political affiliations or her involvement in a particular cause, which won her respect and recognition, but her utter honesty in public life, her integrity and her compassion for the oppressed which made her an adorable person. She had the courage to differ with and defy the mightiest in the land; yet her human spirit prompted her to work in the worst of slums to offer succour to the poor and the exploited. In later years – around late eighties and early nineties – Aruna Asaf Ali's health began to deteriorate. Though her mind remained alert, she could not actively take up her pet causes – action for women's advancement, planning for economic justice, role of media, reaffirmation of values in public affairs etc. Slowly, her movements were restricted and Aruna, who had drawn sustenance from common people, from her involvement in public life, became a lonely person. She passed away in July 1996.
...view full instructions
Who tried to monopolise Aruna as their proprietary right?
Solution
It is mentioned in the passage, "... the leftists claimed a sort of proprietary right over her ...".
Question 80 2.4 / -0
Directions For Questions
Directions: Read the following passage carefully and answer the question. I had occasion to work with her closely during the Women's International Year in 1975 when she was chairing a Steering Committee and made me the member in charge of publicity. Representatives from different political parties and women's organisations were on the committee, and though the leftists claimed a sort of proprietary right over her, Aruna encouraged and treated all members alike. It was not her political affiliations or her involvement in a particular cause, which won her respect and recognition, but her utter honesty in public life, her integrity and her compassion for the oppressed which made her an adorable person. She had the courage to differ with and defy the mightiest in the land; yet her human spirit prompted her to work in the worst of slums to offer succour to the poor and the exploited. In later years – around late eighties and early nineties – Aruna Asaf Ali's health began to deteriorate. Though her mind remained alert, she could not actively take up her pet causes – action for women's advancement, planning for economic justice, role of media, reaffirmation of values in public affairs etc. Slowly, her movements were restricted and Aruna, who had drawn sustenance from common people, from her involvement in public life, became a lonely person. She passed away in July 1996.
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Aruna's health began to deteriorate from
Solution
The hint at the answer is dropped by the following line from the passage, 'In later years – around late eighties and early nineties – Aruna Asaf Ali's health began to deteriorate.' Thus, the answer is option 4, i.e. 1989.
Question 81 2.4 / -0
Directions: Fill in the appropriate word(s) from the choices given. Harry is ____ than any other boy in the class.
Solution
'Than' denotes the use of comparative degree. The comparative degree of 'tall' is not 'more tall' but 'taller'.
Question 82 2.4 / -0
Directions: Fill in the appropriate word(s) from the choices given. Anne is the ____ girl in my hostel.
Solution
'The' is succeeded by the superlative degree of adjective. The superlative degree of 'kind' is not 'most kind' but 'kindest'.
Question 83 2.4 / -0
Directions: Fill in the appropriate word(s) from the choices given. I ____ him since he met me in England.
Solution
The word 'since' suggests a beginning time in the past and it still continues till now. So, present perfect tense (have known) will be used. Use of 'has' with 'I' is incorrect. So, option 3 is the answer.
Question 84 2.4 / -0
Directions: Fill in the appropriate word(s) from the choices given. This list is for students ____ mother tongue is not English.
Solution
The word in the blank points towards the subject 'students', showing association. 'Whose' is used to associate the noun following it with the person mentioned before it.
Question 85 2.4 / -0
Directions: Fill in the blank. Your friend has been convicted ________ the charge of murder.
Solution
The verb 'convicted' is generally followed by 'of'. Thus, the other options are incorrect.
Question 86 2.4 / -0
Directions: Fill in the blank. He has great affection ________ me.
Solution
'Affection for' is the correct usage. It means to have a liking or fondness for something. Hence, option 3 is the correct answer.
Question 87 2.4 / -0
Directions: Fill in the blank. _________ you make haste, you will not be able to catch the train.
Solution
The sentence suggests that the person will miss the train if he doesn't hurry. 'Unless' meaning 'except if' (suggesting the condition) fits here.
Question 88 2.4 / -0
Directions: Fill in the blank. Either his friends or he ____ this chair.
Solution
In sentences using 'either ... or', the verb is used according to the subject which comes after 'or'. Here, the verb will be in accordance with 'he' (singular). Only option 4 makes for a grammatically correct option.
Question 89 2.4 / -0
Directions: Fill in the blank. It is the same book _______ I lost yesterday.
Solution
The word in the blank creates a relationship between the two clauses before and after it such that the succeeding clause provides information about the thing mentioned in the preceding clause. 'Which' is used to refer to something previously mentioned when introducing a clause giving further information. Hence, option 4 is the answer.
Question 90 2.4 / -0
Directions: In the following question, out of the four alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given words/sentence. One who studies the art of gardening
Solution
'Horticulturist' is an expert in garden cultivation and management.
Question 91 2.4 / -0
Directions: In the following question, out of the four alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given words/sentence. The line where the land and sky seem to meet
Solution
'Horizon' is an imaginary line where the land and sky appear to meet.
Question 92 2.4 / -0
Directions: Select the correct question tag from the given choices to fill in the blank. You said you would, ________
Solution
According to the rule of question tags, if the statement is positive, the tag must be negative. Also, the tense of the tag is determined by the tense of the auxiliary/modal verb of the statement that precedes. The statement uses the positive verb 'said' (simple past tense), which means simple past tense will be used in the question tag also. So, the only option that fulfils both these conditions is option 4. Hence, it is the answer.
Question 93 2.4 / -0
Directions: Select the correct question tag from the given choices to fill in the blank. You'd rather keep quiet about it, ________
Solution
According to the rule of question tags, if the statement is positive, the tag must be negative. Also, the tense of the tag is determined by the tense of the auxiliary/modal verb of the statement that precedes. The statement uses the positive modal verb 'would', whose negative form 'wouldn't' will be used in the question tag. Hence, option 3 is the answer.
Question 94 2.4 / -0
Directions: Some parts of the sentence have been jumbled up. You are required to rearrange these parts, labelled as P, Q, R and S, to produce the correct sentence. Choose the proper sequence from the given alternatives. Kapil left in an aeroplane (P)/ after reading a sailing magazine (Q)/ had decided (R)/ to build his own boat nine years earlier (S)
Solution
Kapil had decided to build his own boat nine years earlier after reading a sailing magazine left in an aeroplane.
Question 95 2.4 / -0
Directions: Some parts of the sentence have been jumbled up. You are required to rearrange these parts, labelled as P, Q, R and S, to produce the correct sentence. Choose the proper sequence from the given alternatives. If you had told me I would not have given it to you (P)/ that you had already (Q)/ bought this book (R)/ as a birthday present (S)
Solution
If you had told me that you had already bought this book, I would not have given it to you as a birthday present.
Question 96 2.4 / -0
Directions: In the following question, four words are given out of which one word is correctly spelt. Select the correctly spelt word.
Solution
The correct spelling is 'frothiest'. It means something full or covered with a mass of small bubbles.
Question 97 2.4 / -0
Directions: In the following question, four words are given out of which one word is correctly spelt. Select the correctly spelt word.
Solution
The correct spelling is 'loopholes'. It means ambiguity or inadequacy in the law or in a set of rules.
Question 98 2.4 / -0
Directions: In the following question, four words are given out of which one word is correctly spelt. Select the correctly spelt word.
Solution
The correct spelling is 'wherefore'. It is an adverb which means for what reason or a result of which.
Question 99 2.4 / -0
Directions: Choose the appropriate option to fill in the blank. 'Dwarfs' is for 'dwarf', as ______ is for 'elf'.
Solution
The plural of 'elf' is 'elves'.
Question 100 2.4 / -0
Directions: Choose the appropriate option to fill in the blank. 'Carrots' is for 'carrot', as _______ is for 'tomato'.
Solution
The plural of 'tomato' is 'tomatoes'.
Question 101 2.4 / -0
Directions: Complete the series. 30, 24, 19, 15, 12, ?
Solution
The differences of the terms are - 6, - 5, - 4, - 3 and - 2. So, the missing number is 12 - 2 = 10
Question 102 2.4 / -0
What should come in place of question mark (?) in the following number series? 325, 316, 298, 271, ?, 190
Solution
Given numbers follow this pattern. 325 - 9 = 316 316 - 18 = 298 298 - 27 = 271 271 - 36 = 235 235 - 45 = 190
Question 103 2.4 / -0
Which of the following will take the place of '?' in the following series? 16, 24, ?, 37, 42, 46, 49
Solution
The series follows the following pattern. 16 + 8 = 24 24 + 7 = 31 31 + 6 = 37 37 + 5 = 42 42 + 4 = 46 46 + 3 = 49 The missing number is 31.
Question 104 2.4 / -0
Directions: The word pair given in the following question has a certain relationship. Select from answer choices a word pair having the same relationship. Sound : Ear
Solution
Ear is the sensory organ for sound. Skin is the sensory organ for touch.
Question 105 2.4 / -0
Directions: In the following question, there is a certain relationship between the two terms given to one side of (: :) and one term is given to the other side of (: :), while another term of this pair is to be found from the given alternatives having the same relationship with this term as the terms of the given pair bear. Choose the best alternative. 18 : 30 : : 36 : ?
Solution
18 = 6 × 3 30 = 6 × 5 In the above equations, 6 is common but 3 and 5 are deciding factors. In the same way, 36 = 12 × 3 Hence, missing term = 12 × 5 = 60
Question 106 2.4 / -0
Directions: In the following question, there is a certain relationship between two given terms on one side of (: :) and one term is given on the other side of (: :), while another term is to be found from the given alternatives having the same relationship with this term as the terms of the given pair bear. Choose the best alternative. 17 : 153 : : 24 : ?
Question 107 2.4 / -0
Directions: In the following question, the two terms given to the left of : : bear a certain relationship to each other. The same relationship exists between the two terms to its right, out of which one is missing. Find the missing term from the given alternatives. 5 : 216 : : 6 : ?
Solution
Pattern followed: 5 : (5 + 1)3 = 5 : 216 Similarly: 6 : (6 + 1)3 = 6 : 343
Question 108 2.4 / -0
In a coded language, SHIFT is written as UFKDV. COVET may be written in that coded language as
Solution
In this, we are doing +2 and -2, alternatively. S + 2 = U H - 2 = F I + 2 = K F - 2 = D T + 2 = V Similarly, C + 2 = E O - 2 = M V + 2 = X E - 2 = C T + 2 = V Therefore, correct combination is EMXCV.
Question 109 2.4 / -0
In a certain code language, ANIMAL is written as MBNJOB, then what is the code for BREAKFAST?
Solution
Word is written in reverse order and then each letter is coded by its successor in the English alphabet.
BREAKFAST
TSAFKAERB (reverse order)
T + 1 = U
S + 1 = T
A + 1 = B
F + 1 = G
K + 1 = L
A + 1 = B
E + 1 = F
R + 1 = S
B + 1 = C
BREAKFAST is coded as UTBGLBFSC
Question 110 2.4 / -0
Directions: In the following question, there is a certain relationship between the two terms given on one side of the symbol (: :). The same relationship exists between the terms on the other side, of which one term is missing. Find the missing term. Moon : Satellite : : Earth : ?
Solution
Moon is a satellite. Similarly, earth is a planet.
Question 111 2.4 / -0
Find the odd pair of words from the given alternatives.
Solution
Option (1) is the odd pair of words as a servant does not sort and deliver letters. Rather, it is done by a postman. Likewise, perfumes are dealt with by a perfumer; cooking is done by a cook and cleanliness is looked after by a sweeper.
Question 112 2.4 / -0
Find the odd pair of words from the given alternatives.
Solution
(1) is the correct answer because papaya is not a vegetable. It is a fruit. So, it is the odd pair of words. Likewise, watermelon is a fruit; lotus is a flower and linen is a cloth.
Question 113 2.4 / -0
Directions: Find the odd one out.
Solution
Except fish, all are mammals.
Question 114 2.4 / -0
Directions: In the following question, arrange the given words in the sequence in which they occur in the dictionary and then choose the correct sequence. 1. Wound 2. Writer 3. Whiter 4. Worst 5. Worked
Solution
As per the dictionary, the sequence would be: 3 - Whiter 5 - Worked 4 - Worst 1 - Wound 2 - Writer
Question 115 2.4 / -0
Directions: In the following question, arrange the given words in the sequence in which they occur in the dictionary and then choose the correct sequence. 1. Eagle 2. Earth 3. Eager 4. Early 5. Each
Solution
As per the dictionary, the sequence would be: 5 - Each 3 - Eager 1 - Eagle 4 - Early 2 - Earth
Question 116 2.4 / -0
If a mirror is placed on the line AB, then which of the answer figures is the right image of the given figure?
Question 117 2.4 / -0
Which of the answer figures is the exact mirror image of the question figure, when the mirror is held along the given line?
Solution
Answer figure (C) is the exact mirror image of Question figure.
Question 118 2.4 / -0
Which of the following diagrams correctly represents the relationship between the following? Humans, Teachers and Graduates.
Solution
Most teachers are graduates, but it is not certain that all teachers are graduates. All teachers and graduates are humans.
Question 119 2.4 / -0
Directions: Select one figure from the answer figures which will continue the same series as given in the problem figures.
Solution
The shaded part moves 3 places in clockwise direction.
Question 120 2.4 / -0
How many triangles are there in the given figure?
Solution
There are 4 triangles in the given figure. They are ab, cd, b and c.
Hence, answer option (3) is correct.
Question 121 2.4 / -0
A is the son of B. C is the wife of A. E is the daughter of C. How is E related to B?
Solution
A is the son of B and the husband of C. E is the daughter of C and A. Hence, E is the granddaughter of B.
Question 122 2.4 / -0
X and Y are brothers. B is the daughter of A. A is the wife of Y. What is the relation of B to X?
Solution
As B is the daughter of A and A is the wife of Y, it means Y is the father of B. As X and Y are brothers, B is the niece of X.
Question 123 2.4 / -0
K L M N O P Q R Which letter is third to the right of the letter immediately to the left of the letter which is third to the right of the letter immediately to the left of the letter L?
Solution
K is to the immediate left of L. Three places to the right of K is N. M is to the immediate left of N. Three places to the right of M is P.
Question 124 2.4 / -0
If + means ×, - means ÷, × means - and ÷ means +, then what will be the value of 38 - 2 × 11 ÷ 2 + 3?
Solution
After writing proper notations, we get 38 ÷ 2 - 11 + 2 × 3 = 19 - 11 + 6 = 8 + 6 = 14
Question 125 2.4 / -0
Suraj started from point X and walked 5 km towards west. He then turned left and walked 2 km, after which he turned left again and walked 7 km. In which direction was he in the end with respect to point X?
Solution
Suraj was in the southeast direction with respect to point X.